Saturday, May 16, 2020

Essay on Theoretical and Researched Based Frameworks of...

As the main purpose of this study is to explore EFL student ´s intercultural understanding when they interact with students from different cultural backgrounds by using telle-collaborative learning, it is necessary to address some core constructs about intercultural communication as follows culture, Intercultural communicative competence , community of practices, and tele-collaboration. They are going to be examined through two key sources; theoretical works and research –based works. 2.1. Culture and Foreign Language Teaching and Learning. In this section, different views of the term â€Å"culture† are going to be presented in order to determine its understanding in this study. Subsequently, the relationship between language and culture†¦show more content†¦During 70s, researches on anthropology and sociolinguistics resulted in greater emphasis on the relationship between culture and language. Hinkel (1999) considers the works done by Hymes, Gumperz and Kaplan a great contribution to this relationship as they privileged the communication within the cultural context. Hymes (1972) argued that the nature of the situations when communicative acts occur differs from one culture to another. This indicates that culture is interconnected with the ability to communicate appropriately in different social situations. From this standpoint, students must examine the different social and cultural elements that underlie language. In 80s, a more dynamic view of culture emerged based on the nature of communicative interactions in different cultures. Thus, issues such as behavioral conventions in native and foreign language, the use of silence, turn taking and politeness among others were impelled. (Morgan et al., 1994) Current perceptions understand culture as a continual process which is changing rather than static. Within this framework, the teaching of culture is implicit in the teaching of language. This postulation is focused on social interaction and cultural practice which are mediated by language. From this standpoint, language is a form to express the culture ofShow MoreRelatedCaste Based Discrimination And Caste771 Words   |  4 Pagesinstitutions are facing diversity, social justice and discrimination issues. Caste-based discrimination is one of the issues which is pervasive across the institutions in India (Neelakandan Patil, 2012; Nambissan, 2006 2009; Patwardhan Palshikar, 1992). The lower caste students have been experiencing discrimination from primary education to higher education institutions. 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